Sunday, August 26, 2018

THE PRIME MINISTER’S DREAM FOR 2019 v/s REALTY


                        

As Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s speech on the Independence Day echoed from the ramparts of Red Fort to the nook and corner of the country, it evoked a sense of an India that’s progressing, ascending from the restrained past, worth betting a promise on. It was a speech loaded with positivity about the country, aspirations and a promise for all Indians. That’s exactly what brought BJP to power in 2014 with an unprecedented majority and Modi as Prime Minister. The nation listened with rapt attention at what Prime Minister was offering this time, the last speech of the first round, a few months ahead of general election. Clearly the Prime Minister too had it all over him.

Modi brought to best use his charisma, his earthly connect and his 2014 slogan ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas’. His style that marks him apart along with his eloquence translates into a kind confidence which by far any Indian would like to see in its leader. An 80 plus minute long speech surprisingly missed his ‘1.25 crore Deshwasi’ for the first time since he delivered his first Independence Day speech in 2014.  With his body language expressive of his charged confidence and personal appeal, he spoke in his resilient, assured manner braving the hot humid August 15. He was giving a vision map which like his earlier speeches were pregnant with hope for future…a future, according to him, that only he can give.

BIG DREAM
Crooning over the achievements of his government with election 2019 as the target, like Arjun’s eye in the epic Mahabharat, Modi did not leave any stone unturned in wooing the voters of India. The speech of PM Modi was a report card of his government where he gave himself full marks on toilets construction, power, LPG, highway construction, building homes. As the PM, Modi was out this time selling his ''new' India vision aggressively. A dream merchant selling Man Mission in Space as next big dream. Gifting a aspiration to people, asking them to feel proud of being Indian, Modi said that the power of the Indian passport has increased and that India’s standing has improved in the world today. He came across as a man who wants to carve out a destiny. This time he knew that he had to give a speech which ensures that he gives the next 5 more.

There’s no denying that Modi’s speeches are rhetoric fireworks, they are a roller coaster and people enjoy listening to him. The accompanying theatrics makes him come across larger than life yet real, the demagogy that he envelops, the currency, the brand that he is, the confidence, positive energy, readiness that characterizes him is what is his USP that catapults him into the likes of Indira Gandhi. On this Independence day too he came across as the man of the moment with his oratorial luxuries.
As he said, we can take tough decisions because nation’s interest is first for us, not the party’s, he set the electoral narrative. Knowing that he now doesn’t have anything concrete to offer in terms of economy, Modi harped upon populist schemes. He pressed all right buttons in his speech- poor, farmers, youth, middle class, soldiers, tax payers, corruption, middleman, power brokers. On women who are his key vote bank he struck a chord when he patted his back on women making it as Supreme Court Judges, women in the cabinet, women winning medals in sports and on women’s victory on triple talak. From scaling Mt Everest by tribal children to expedition to South Pole by Indian women.

Modi presented himself as Santa Claus with announcements of ’Ayushman Bharat’’, the National Health Mission also popularly called as Modicare, the largest government funded healthcare programme which will be rolled out on September 5, 2018, removal of AFSPA from North East. He issued a warning to spiraling atrocities on women and children saying rapes should be widely reported and rapists should be sent to gallows for their crimes to enforce the rule of law.
Modi did not spare the opposition for UPA’s red tapism, power brokering, policy paralysis, no action on GST and India’s low global image. 

MODI’S ACHILLES’ HEAL
An analysis of his 4 years have seen his priorities change. This time around he was setting a tone for elections in MP, Chattisgarh, Rajasthan to convey that he is a PM who believes in performance. Since 2014 this is the first time that the narrative is against him whether its economy or social milieu of the country, be it lynching, sliding growth or jobs. So this time he made sure that he pushed hard of the positive narrative.

However Modi emphasizes the benefits that GST and Demonetization would bring for the country’s future and interests they were the biggest fiascos at the end of the common man. He did not talk of increasing oil prices, falling rupee, upward inflation, low exports, bank crisis, lynching. There was no mention of Pakistan and cross border terrorism, NRC and farmers suicides which are the underlying problems in the country presently. He avoided contentious & controversial issues, it was all about the ‘feel good’.

Modi came in 2014 with a promise of making India a manufacturing hub which hasn’t shown tangible results. Niti Ayog which was replaced by Planning Commission which much of a hoopla hasn’t done much in terms of structural reforms. The export scene is pretty unsatisfactory too.

CHALLENGES AHEAD
Close to 2019 General Elections, Prime Minister is up against challenges which will decide who the next PM will be more than which government comes to power. The prime challenge and what is important is that he faces the grand alliance, the Mahagathbandhan, stitched up lately. And so this time he aimed at reaching out not to alliance partners but newer constituencies of dalits, OBC's, minorities and others. Major opposition parties have come together with the prime aim of ‘Modi Mukt Bharat’’. Congress has sharpened its attacks and is in the final process of chalking out lethal and unmissable strategy to corner Modi and his policies. AICC General Secretary Ashok Gehlot says Congress is ready for the elections if they are preponed as Modi pushes for ‘One Nation, One Poll’. Congress too has devised its slogan against BJP. Congress spokesman Randeep Surjewala says BJP is following the policy of 'Divide, Deceive and Distort'. The party attacks Modi of strangulating the voice of media too after overlooking judiciary.  

Rahul Gandhi has not just trained himself to be aggressively vocal in attacking Modi personally as well as on his style of functioning, like the dishing out ‘jumlas’ and acronyms like ‘reform, perform & transform,’ the Congress President has taken on the mother organization RSS with blistering attacks at its very nature on outside soil. Rafale scam is being positioned as its nemesis. Recently Kerala floods have pitched centre against the state over humanitarian assistance for the flood ravaged people. Rajasthan Congress is claiming of bogus voter list numbering into thousands. TMC, TDP, BSP, SP, CPI, RJD and other satraps have closed ranks to present a united coalition. Crime like rapes and girl child abuse have figures breaking all records particularly in the northern belt. Cow vigilante and moral policing are on a free run. Lumpen elements are bereft of fear of law. Eating and dressing as a matter of personal choice is at all time risk. PM's J&K thrust and policy on Kashmir having hit the rock Modi appeared on the backfoot as he exhorted Vajpai’s, ‘Insaaniyat, Jamhooriyat, Kashmiriyat.’ Finally the Prime Minister will have to answer for this.

Economy is the biggest challenge that Modi might face a backlash on. Inflation is high, oil prices are going steeper by the day, job situation is tense and getting worse. If oil prices continue to rise, it will affect the rupee which will affect inflation. At the end Prime Minister Modi can only win election on the state of the economy. Challenges are clear-growth is sliding, rupee is in problem, banks are in serious trouble. Add to this the Nirav Modi and Mehul Chauksi scam of debt and defaulting that has taken a toll on the much publicized clean image of the system under Modi. 

Farmer agitation and the disenchantment in the farmer communities is only simmering. Prime Minister’s promise of 50% increase in MSP is not really on ground and there is not much that his rhetoric will be able to do now.  

On the international stage US sanctions on Iran will affect India. Trump leashed tariff war between US & China will hurt India badly too.

CLARION CALL
Words apart, how much have the promises made in the last 4 years translated on ground is a contentious matter. The Prime Minister’s speech was designed to address anti-incumbency, to be back to being the change agent.

Modi’s speech was a clarion call. A call that said he is restless, he is impatient, he is anxious to move forward, were pointers of his ambition to be there asking for another chance to carry his work forward. His speeches all along have been about his hard work, his life, his vision for the country which he uses as influencers.  It was a far more politically significant oratorial performance as some would call it. A mix of political and personal. Undoubtedly Modi is a master or symbols and oratory.

The template of his speech was clearly Lok Sabha elections 2019 which by all guesses may be just about 4 months away.

Will the people buy what the master orator is saying?

His task is more challenging this time. But he seems convinced that he’s going to come back in power.

Ending his speech with poetry was a first too. Was Prime Minister Modi trying to reposition himself as a softer, more inclusive leader? Starting with placing himself as futuristic he said that his goal (manzil) was to finish what he had promised.

KEYWORDS: #Prime Minister Modi, #India's 72nd Independence Day, #India Independence Day 2018 Modi's speech, #India's General Election 2019, #Modi's 4th speech, #Priti Prakash, #Blogspot, #Blogger Priti Prakash

Collection of Op eds



 My political, social, and issue based opinion blogs can be read on the below link:

http://www.facenfacts.com/EditorialColumns/6/pritiprakash.htm

Tuesday, August 7, 2018

Is India ready to give Modi another chance!

http://tehelka.com/is-india-ready-to-give-modi-another-chance/http://tehelka.com/is-india-ready-to-give-modi-another-chance/

India's 70: Are we paying a price for our democracy!

India's 70: Are we paying a price for our democracy! 

70 years of independence is a major milestone in a nation's history. India has gone through tremendous chirling and churning for the last 70 years of its democracy that has stood the test of times. This year as we are proud of our heritage, history, harmony, homogenity, and heightened sense of our acheivements in the world today, we need to introspect our failures and strategize our future course of action. We truely have miles to go..'.

Independence was a painful journey that got with it death, destruction, migration, division, sacrifices and so much more. But what blossomed was a nation that we could call ours. India was a big territorial entity that assimilated itself inspite of its diversity and demography. We pledged to live under the same constitution despite myriad identities. No where in the world can one find such exemplary and unique sense of unity in diversity as INDIA has. This is what makes us different from others.

The India of today is being considered a strong voice not just in the South Asia region but the entire world as once again since the time of former Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. India is playing a major role in regional as well as on the international stage. Indian diplomacy has taken a new shape and is heading towards greater participation with nations friendly and not so friendly. Other countries have started looking up to India as a partner and a leader in development, prosperity, security and commerce. India was the only country that suffered the least effect of Recession of 2008 when the whole world was reeling under it. Our upward trajectory on the graph of global recognition and respect has made world nations look up to us for not just assistance in times of need or calamity but also as a guide and facilitator country for solving bilateral and multilateral issues. We have taken over the world stage.

Although India's acheivements in last 70 years have been glorious in terms of space explorations, scientific advancements, defence technology, data analytics, anti terrorism, we have plummeted in human index. A nations progress and development is measured in terms of the happiness quotient of its people. 3 years back people of India elected Bhartiya Janta Party to power with a unprecedented majority sending the grand old party Congress with its frontal alliance UPA home for its under performance, policy paralysis, corruption, crimes and scandals. People were fed up with misrule, nepotism, governance failure and non accounatbility at all levels. 3 years after, where do we stand? The high point of this government are GDP has gone up, corruption has halted, inflation is under control, digitization has plugged holes, poor have bank accounts, demonetization accounted black money, aggressive anti terror posture, youth inclusivity, stern messaging to China & Pakistan. Biggest acheivement of BJP government has been the passing of GST bill that stands to benefit the people by bringing the country under one taxation regime. Other missions like Swatch Bharat, Make in India, Skill India, Stand Up India, Start Up India, Digital India do have the potential of carving a bright future for India if followed in letter and spirit.

The intention of Prime Minister looks good but is it really translating! The 3 years have also seen rich becoming richer with the seemingly pro capitalist approach of Prime Minister Modi. Hundreds of government schemes launched for the welfare of people, some old wine in a new bottle, have realistically not seeped to the bottom last.The farmers are still committing suicide, natural calamities are still killing hundreds every year, midday meals are still poisioning children, naxalities are still ruling the killing fields, women are still being raped and violated. Just recently nothing more horrific as the chilling deaths of 60 children in a Gorakhpur government hospital can be a better example of the callousness and insensitive approach of government hospitals in the country. Will our leaders be really concerned?

The darkest spot of Modi government has been the new trend of cow vigilantism that has taken over the physical and mental space of society perpetrating communalism of a different kind. This is not just hurting but destroying the very fabric of secular India causing an unrepairable harm to India's multicultural identity. When former Vice President Ansari, before demitting office articulates the feelings of his community saying muslims are feeling insecure, should it be taken in the light of politics or as a mirror of present reality in the background of many a brutal and unmindful lynching taken place lately. The fear of violation of the right to life permeats dispite the constitutional safeguard that all citizens of our country have a right to. Law being taken by unsocial elements in their hand in the name of cow protection or for that matter as Love Jihad or Romeo Sqauds or Ghar Wapsi, does not forbode good for the nation. Surely this is not what we asked for. Across the borders and oceans too it sends out wrong signals about the country's health. 

India exemplifies the most robust and vibrant democracies in the whole world. Majoritariansim is the antithesis of democracy. Unfortunately we have seen the scuttling of opposition in a historical fashion. Absence of healthy criticism in the form of opponents facilitates fear of dwindling democracy. Media as a pillar too has lost its teeth and claws and looks subservient to the powers that be.

These are apart the issues that we as Indians have learnt to live with...of unemployment, poverty, security, health, education, increasing crime rate, etc etc. If in 70 years of independence from foreign rule we have not been able to educate every child, provide health care to every citizen, ensure law and order, employment opportunities, right to life, belief and religion then we have failed.

Have we truely evolved?  At 70 should we be instructed by someone how to show respect to our national anthem and flag! Should after 70 years we have to be told by others what we should eat and what wear!   

Given that there cannot be a magic wand in the government's hand, 3 years is a long time for promises to be redeemed. More than economics it is the society that measures up the success of the governments in power. Countries that boost of good governance and stand up in human development index have a more stable prosperity matrix. Let us not be categorized Xenophobic, racial, emerging religious aparthied by the so called opinion makers. India has survived the worst in the form of emergency. We have had towering leaders to lead us. Our great country has the resilence to bounce back in all times. BJP lead NDA government came to power with huge promises and a mirage of Acche Din and Sabka Saath Sabka Vikas. We are yet to see both come true despite how the rest 2 years unfold.         

The problems and opportunities are as huge as our country is. We wait for your promises to be fulfilled Mr Prime Minister. Its not just about politics, India is much more than that.

Published in 2017

The malady of exposing truth.....be a journalist on your own


The malady of exposing truth.....be a journalist on your own

Priti Prakash , Published on Jul 20, 2015, 7:42 am IST


A post on my whatsapp group was buzzing with feverish messages from my helpless friends. I could not resist joining them. Sahara, one of the big media houses sent notice to scores of its journalists who had not been reporting to duty due to non payment of their salaries for the last 6 months. It said 'those who will not resume their work today will be exposed to and liable for serious disciplinary action', which meant they were not just out of job suddenly but had no money till the next job coming their way. PAC was called in to handle these peacefully agitating journalists. Striking journalists were only asking for their justified dues. Someone suggested that the management will not listen and that matters concerning a journalist comes under labour laws, they should approach the Labour department authorities and then go up to govt authorities like the DM, SP and also the CM and minister IB. 

Unfortunately and shamefully a few days ago journalist Jogendra Singh of UP was burnt alive by a minister of the state government. Some days later another journalist in MP was killed and again the second day a Jammu & Kashmir scribe was beaten up. We are sure such things will not cease to happen in future too.

The pen yielding so called activist reports from the border sometimes between bullets raining from terrorists in Jammu Kashmir, during incidents like Mumbai attack, in war zones and riot areas, sometimes in floods, cyclone, earthquake, and sometimes for that matter from an epidemic infested area. Many times in death defying situations. A journalist's contribution to the service of the nation is no less than a soldier. Believe you me its not glamorous. In the quest for educating people they not just tend to cultivate enemies but stretch themselves too far for their passion. What the soldier does with his gun a journalist does with his pen. The fire is no less.

Journalists today are threatened, intimidated, cajoled and if they do not bend they are done away with. This has become most convenient and rather easy for the powers that be.

How much freedom of writing do journalists have these days and how much freedom of expression is tolerated. Govt is out muzzling the fourth estate for obvious reasons, that asking them questions and revealing their underbelly irks them. Ruling class most often attacks journalist for writing their mind. Dissenting voices are crushed.

The memories of emergency have come alive. We just recently happened to celebrate the 40th anniversary of emergency. As the situation is today it makes one wonder whether are we heading towards another emergency! In this light what LK Advani said expressing his concern about danger to democracy does not seem far fetched. Journalists from small towns who are exposing corruption are being targeted like never before. It has been proved without doubt and in many instances the combination of politicians, bureaucracy, mafia and land mining sharks ( to name a few sharks) are working against media.

The enemy of press as of today is highly unseen, its a hydra headed monster. Both the managements and political establishments do not want independence of press. On the other hand the Prime Minister of the country calls media 'news traders' and his ministers calls them 'presstitudes'. It is a sorry state that none of us questions the PM about it. We are called cockroaches in a room and yet no journalist objects. Are we so numb to our respect! Yes, we are cockroaches out to clean up the system. The point is that the outrage, anger, solidarity is missing these days. So the Modis' and Mamatas' will carry on doing it. Every govt is united in muzzling media.

The sad part also is that we see journalists fighting with each other, thereby our credibility taking a hit. These are exactly the times when journalists are more vulnerable than ever. If after 40 years after emergency we are muzzled then our independence and democracy needs a revisit. The date is introspective.

Forces against us are far more stronger than before. We are less powerful today than we were before. The magnitude of the challenge that is confronting us is much larger which is going unrealized. Social media is also united in opposition with the establishment. If there are no journalists will democracy be there!! We will have to protect ourselves and the community. We will have to stand up for ourselves. We have come a long way, we have immense rights to assert our freedom as per the constitution, examples like RTI is one of them. We are the fourth pillar of democracy and having come a long way the independence is irreversible now.

Its sad to see fissures and cracks within our system. The major one being the contract system which is instrumental in pulling us down. This disallows formation of platform of any kind to voice its genuine concerns. The non implementation of wage board has dealt a fatal blow at strengthening the already underpaid journalist. And to top it up contract system has killed us. It is outright illegal. Unfortunately in most of the organizations journalists are handpicked by owners and do what the masters want which has dealt a body blow to our cause of integrity towards our profession. These are real threats being faced everyday. How strong are we to deal with conflicts among ourselves. Challenge is within as well as from outside.

The condition of journalists in town and districts is worse. They are vulnerable to all sorts of intimidation. It is they who need security and assurance as they are the ones who are practically reporting from ground zero and facing threats everyday for their courage to unearth the truth about the system. They need to be provided and ensured some kind of institutional security.

Children in media schools are groomed for being a good journalist which includes courage, fearless speech, going all out for a story etc. Sadly these days, schools of journalism are teaching everything except journalism. The result being a hybrid breed of non serious journalists out to find a place for themselves presumably more glamorous than our own Bollywood.

Then, what are the kinds of people who run media houses? Interestingly, nothing to do with information dissemination or interests of people and country at large, many if not most, are run by builders with heavy coffers, public representatives, industrialists, NRIs'. Business and political clout, thats how it is for them, nothing more. They are, so, not accountable. Each one is more corrupt than the other. They are very cleverly milching the government as they are majorly thriving on government patronage.

Most of us may not be knowing that Working Journalist Act is only for print journalist, not for electronic and online journalist. Such discriminatory laws for journalists is to deny them their due rights which in turn empowers the individual and the community. Its high time we fight for our rights as journalists.

The dichotomy....we who fight for the rights of others do not fight for our own rights and sadly are unequipped, careless to fight for ourselves. Hope we too do not get reduced to slavery one day. The latest killings of investigative journalists are a grave example of how vulnerable we stand among the people we fight for.